The short answer
Yes, you can get a business loan with bad credit in New Zealand. Private and non-bank lenders look past defaults, arrears and past insolvency when there is property security or strong recent trading. LoansOne arranges 1st and 2nd mortgages for business purposes from $20,000 to $500,000 where bad credit is OK, plus unsecured options.
Can you get a business loan with bad credit in New Zealand?
Yes. A bad credit history makes some doors harder to open, but it doesn’t lock all of them. Banks run tight scoring models and a single default can be enough for a decline. Private and non-bank lenders take a different view: they look at what happened, what has changed, and how the loan will be repaid.
LoansOne works with business owners who have:
- Defaults or overdue accounts on their credit file
- Arrears with Inland Revenue for GST, PAYE or income tax
- A past bankruptcy (once discharged) or a previous company that went into liquidation
- A history of late payments from a tough trading period
- A thin or messy credit file after years of paying everything in cash
The honest path to funding with bad credit usually runs through one of two routes, and choosing the right one up front is what gets you to a yes. If you want the background on how credit history affects lending decisions generally, our guide on getting a business loan with bad credit covers it. This page is about the options themselves.
What do lenders actually look at when your credit is bad?
A credit file tells a lender what happened. It doesn’t tell them why, or whether it will happen again. That’s the gap a good application fills.
Lenders on the non-bank side typically weigh:
- Age of the problem. A default from four years ago during a lockdown reads very differently from one last month.
- Whether it’s resolved. A paid default, a settled judgment or an IRD instalment arrangement that’s being met shows the problem is behind you.
- Size and type. A small unpaid power bill is not the same as a large unpaid trade creditor.
- Security. Property equity reduces the lender’s risk far more than any explanation can.
- Current trading. Recent business bank statements showing steady income can carry a lot of weight on unsecured loans.
- The exit. How the loan will be repaid, whether from trading, a property sale or a later refinance to cheaper terms.

Which bad credit business loan options are realistic?
| Your situation | Most realistic option | Why it works |
|---|---|---|
| Own property with equity, any credit history | 1st or 2nd mortgage, $20,000 to $500,000 | Property is the security, so bad credit is OK and no cash flow or financial records are needed |
| No property, older resolved defaults, solid recent trading | Unsecured business loan, $20,000 to $500,000 | Recent bank statements outweigh old history |
| No property, IRD arrears are the main issue | Loan to clear the IRD debt, secured or unsecured | Clearing the debt can stop penalties and interest building and tidies your file |
| Need a vehicle or machinery | Asset or equipment finance | The asset itself is the security |
| Recent unresolved defaults, no property | Fix first, then apply | Resolving the defaults opens far more doors than a rushed application |
Property-secured lending: the strongest route with bad credit
If you or your business own residential or commercial property, a second mortgage sits behind your existing bank loan and leaves your first mortgage untouched. If there’s no mortgage, or you want to replace it, a fast first mortgage is the alternative. Either way the lender’s comfort comes from the property, which is why bad credit is OK and financial records aren’t required.
Many owners don’t realise the family home can secure a business loan. Our page on using home equity for a business loan explains how that works, and the equity calculator gives you a quick sense of how much you might have to work with.
Unsecured lending: possible, with the right profile
Unsecured lenders lean on what your bank statements show today. Consistent deposits, few dishonours and a business account that isn’t permanently in the red can outweigh older credit problems. Recent unresolved defaults make unsecured approval much harder, and we’ll tell you straight if that’s the case.
Does bad personal credit affect a business loan?
For most small businesses, yes. When a company is owned by one or two directors, lenders usually check the directors’ personal credit as well as the company’s, and often ask for personal guarantees. A clean company file doesn’t help much if the director behind it has recent defaults, and a company with a rocky past can still borrow if its owners are in good shape.
For sole traders there’s no separation at all. You and the business are the same borrower, so your personal credit file is the business credit file.
This cuts both ways. A director whose personal record is clean can sometimes offset a company’s older problems, particularly with property security. And a business owner who has worked hard to tidy up their personal file will find that effort counts in their favour.
How do IRD arrears affect a bad credit application?
Tax debt is one of the most common credit problems we see. Lenders don’t automatically decline because of GST, PAYE or income tax arrears, but they want to know the size of the debt, whether an instalment arrangement is in place and being met, and how the new loan affects it. A loan that pays Inland Revenue in full can stop penalties and interest building and leaves you with one repayment instead of a growing balance.
How can you improve your chances of approval?
Bad credit applications succeed on preparation and honesty. Six things that genuinely help:
- Tell the full story up front. Lenders find everything on a credit check. Hearing it from you first, with context, builds trust.
- Show what has changed. New customers, a new contract, costs cut, a partner who has left: anything that explains why the future looks different.
- Resolve what you can. Pay or arrange small defaults before applying. Get your IRD position in writing.
- Offer security if you have it. Even a second mortgage behind the bank can turn a no into a yes.
- Have a clear exit. Explain exactly how the loan gets repaid.
- Apply once, to the right lender. A scattergun approach adds enquiries to your file and makes each decision harder than the last.
For longer-term repair, our guide on improving your credit score covers the steps that make the next application easier.
What does bad credit business finance look like in practice?
These illustrative scenarios show how different credit problems lead to different solutions.
A Christchurch engineering workshop with old defaults. Two defaults from a slow patch three years ago, both since paid. Trading has been steady for 18 months. With clean recent bank statements, an unsecured loan of $80,000 for a new CNC machine deposit becomes realistic.
A Wellington café owner with IRD arrears. GST and PAYE fell behind over winter and the debt keeps growing. The owner has equity in a Lower Hutt home. A second mortgage clears the IRD debt in one payment, and the café repays from trading over the following months. Our IRD debt loan page has more on this route.
A Canterbury dairy contractor rebuilding after liquidation. A previous company was liquidated years ago. The new business is profitable but the bank won’t engage. A first mortgage over the contractor’s lifestyle block funds new equipment and provides a track record to refinance later.
Is there such a thing as guaranteed approval?
No, and anyone who promises it should make you cautious. Every lender assesses risk, and a promise that skips that step usually comes with terms you won’t like. What we can do is put your application in front of the lender most likely to approve it, presented properly. Our article on why no lender can promise approval explains what gets closest.

How does LoansOne handle bad credit applications?
- No judgement, just a plan. An expert reviews your application and works out which route fits.
- No credit file mark to enquire. You can find out your options without adding to the problem.
- Matched, not sprayed. We don’t send your file to dozens of lenders. We match you to the one that suits your situation.
- Secured and unsecured options. From $20,000 to $500,000, with property-secured loans where bad credit is OK.
- Speed. Next-day funding is possible, and many loans are paid out within 24 hours.
Every loan is priced on your individual circumstances, and we work to get the sharpest rate available for your situation.
Next step
A bad credit history is part of your story, not the end of it. Apply in about 30 seconds and tell us what happened and what you need, or call 09-888 5252 for a straight conversation about your options.



